【180901 GRE機經真題整理】
大家好，我是康老師，
因為題目有三種難度，
所以每位同學在考場上遇到的題目不一定一樣，連作文也常不一樣。
老師特別花了時間在下面彙整各同學們的回報。
由於9月7日兩岸同時開考，所以也將大陸考題併入和大家分享，歡迎同學幫忙補充。
本次英文原題整理請參見：http://bit.ly/2x5gQoA (限9/19前)
更多完整版原題收藏請詳見班內真經班各期講義
▲填空
0907 GRE填空/等價真題：總共十六組命中真經班
◆填空命中真經班：Though many avant-garde………(本篇英文原題)
Though many avant-garde writers ______ traditional distinctions among literary
categories, combining elements of biography and fiction, prose and poetry, this
fusion of forms has been slow to catch on with publishers.
【真經班解答】flout
【真經班解析】flute（n. 長笛）→ 古時人們一邊play the flute（吹著長笛）一邊哼歌
來嘲諷別人 → 藐視。
◆填空命中真經班：Miller reminded his client………(本篇英文原題)
等價：Miller reminded his client that labor relations are inherently ______: the
interests of business owners are diametrically opposed to those of the
employees.
【真經班解答】antagonistic = adversarial
【真經班解析】adversary : < ad-：to > + < -vers：turn 轉 > → 轉往反方向 → 立場
和你相反的人 → 對手；敵手。
◆填空命中真經班：Although one can adduce………
◆填空命中真經班：It remains a mystery………
◆填空命中真經班：Benjamin Franklin's reputation is………
◆填空命中真經班：The building affairs minister………
◆填空命中真經班：In her works, she……
◆填空命中真經班：In establishing that the………
◆填空命中真經班：Blake's reputation for weakness………
◆填空命中真經班：Politicians who invoke the……
◆填空命中真經班：Consolidating a memory is………
◆填空命中真經班：As the biography makes………
◆填空命中真經班：Mr. Stevens found that home………
◆填空命中真經班：The astronomer admits that………
◆填空命中真經班：The description of humans………
◆填空命中真經班：There has been great………
(以上英文原題請見上面連結下載哦!)
▲ 閱讀
0907 GRE閱讀：總共命中三篇閱讀真經班原題（共10題?[m^
◆0907 GRE閱讀第一篇命中：Gender Gap 性別落差(本篇英文原題)
Recent studies of the gender gap in the history of United States politics tend
to focus on candidate choice rather than on registration and turnout. This
shift in focus away from gender inequality in political participation may be due
to the finding in several studies of voting behavior in the United States that
since 1980, differences in rates of registration and voting between men and
women are not statistically significant after controlling for traditional
predictors of participation. However, Fullerton and Stern argue that researchers
have overlooked the substantial gender gap in registration and voting in the
South. While the gender gap in participation virtually disappeared outside the
South by the 1950s, substantial gender differences persisted in the South
throughout the 1950s and 1960s, only beginning to decline in the 1970s.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
1. Select the sentence in the passage that offers a possible explanation for
a trend.
This shift in focus away from gender inequality in political participation may
be due to the finding in several studies of voting behavior in the United States
that since 1980, differences in rates of registration and voting between men and
women are not statistically significant after controlling for traditional
predictors of participation.
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true about recent studies
of the gender gap in United States politics?
They are more concerned with the choices that male and female voters make than
with the frequency with which they vote.
◆0907 GRE閱讀第二篇命中：Noxious Pollutants (本篇英文原題)
Although recent years have seen substantial reductions in noxious pollutants
from individual motor vehicles, the number of such vehicles has been steadily
increasing. Consequently, more than 100 cities in the United States still have
levels of carbon monoxide, particulate matter, and ozone (generated by
photochemical reactions with hydrocarbons from vehicle exhaust) that exceed
legally established limits. There is a growing realization that the only
effective way to achieve further reductions in vehicle emissions-short of a
massive shift away from the private automobile-is to replace conventional diesel
fuel and gasoline with cleaner-burning fuels such as compressed natural gas,
liquefied petroleum gas, ethanol, or methanol.
All of these alternatives are carbon-based fuels whose molecules are smaller and
simpler than those of gasoline. These molecules burn more cleanly than gasoline,
in part because they have fewer, if and, carbon-carbon bonds, and the
hydrocarbons they do emit are less likely to generate ozone. The combustion of
larger molecules, which have multiple carbon-carbon bonds, involves a more
complex series of reactions. These reactions increase the probability of
incomplete combustion and are more likely to release uncombusted and
photochemically active hydrocarbon compounds into the atmosphere. On the other
hand, alternative fuels do have drawbacks. Compressed natural gas would require
that vehicles have a set of heavy fuel tanks-a serious liability in terms of
performance and fuel efficiency-and liquefied petroleum gas faces fundamental
limits on supply.
Ethanol and methanol, on the other hand, have important advantages over other
carbon-based alternative fuels: they have higher energy content per volume and
would require minimal changes in the existing network for distributing motor
fuel. Ethanol is commonly used as a gasoline supplement, but it is currently
about twice as expensive as methanol, the low cost of which is one of its
attractive features. Methanol's most attractive feature, however, is that it can
reduce by about 90 percent the vehicle emissions that form ozone, the most
serious urban air pollutant.
Like any alternative fuel, methanol has its critics. Yet much of the criticism
is based on the use of "gasoline clone" vehicles that do not incorporate even
the simplest design improvements that are made possible with the use of
methanol. It is true, for example, that a given volume of methanol provides
only about one-half of the energy that gasoline and diesel fuel do; other things
being equal, the fuel tank would have to be somewhat larger and heavier.
However, since methanol-fueled vehicles could be designed to be much more
efficient than "gasoline clone" vehicles fueled with methanol, they would need
comparatively less fuel. Vehicles incorporating only the simplest of the engine
improvements that methanol makes feasible would still contribute to an immediate
lessening of urban air pollution.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
1. The author of the passage is primarily concerned with
discussing a problem and arguing in favor of one solution to it.
2. According to the passage, incomplete combustion is more likely to occur with
gasoline than with an alternative fuel because
the combustion of gasoline involves an intricate series of reactions.
3. Which of the following most closely parallels the situation described in the
first sentence of the passage?
Although a town's citizens reduce their individual use of water, the town's
water supplies continue to dwindle because of a steady increase in the total
population of the town.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that a vehicle specifically designed to
use methanol for fuel would
average more miles per gallon than a "gasoline clone" vehicle fueled with
methanol.
◆0907 GRE閱讀第三篇命中：Massive Projectiles
(以上英文原題請見上面連結下載哦!)
▲邏輯
0907 GRE邏輯真題：總共三組命中真經班
◆邏輯命中真經班：Although several ancient cultures……(本篇英文原題)
Although several ancient cultures practiced mummification, mummies from ancient
Egypt are generally more well preserved than mummies of similar antiquity from
other cultures. One possible explanation for this difference is that the
mummification techniques or material used by ancient Egyptians were better than
those of other cultures. A second, more likely, explanation is that the
extremely dry climate of ancient Egypt was largely responsible, given that
dryness promotes the preservation of organic remains generally.
Which of the following provide the most support for the argument?
The materials used by ancient Egyptians for mummification were not used by any
other ancient culture that practiced mummification.
◆邏輯命中真經班：The Minoan civilization flourished………(本篇英文原題)
The Minoan civilization flourished on the island of Crete around 2000 B.C. The
discovery on Crete of large numbers of bronze implements and the furnaces used
in their manufacture show s that the Minoans had a thriving bronze industry.
Moreover, many bronze artifacts from this period that are similar in style to
those produce on Crete have been found in Southern Greece. Hence it is probable
that, besides making bronzeware for domestic use. The Minoans exported
bronzeware to Southern Greece.
Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument given?
No furnaces dating from the Minoan era and suitable for the manufacture of
bronze implements have been found in southern Greece.
◆邏輯命中真經班 Editors of major United………
(以上英文原題請見上面連結下載哦!)
▲數學
◆用1、2、7隨機組成一個三位數（數字可以重複使用），求這個三位數能夠被4整除的概率
和7/27的大小關係。
◆四個人分配到三個房間，其中有兩個房間只能住一個人，有一個房間可以住兩個人，四個
人中，A和B不能住在一個房間，問一共有多少種房間的分法。
◆集合從-50到+50的奇數，另一個集合10到30，求交集與平均數
◆三個座標，求長方形面積(-1, 3)(-1, 5)(1, 7)
◆1-1/100乘以1+1/101乘以1-1/102到這樣104和1比較大小
◆(a, 2),(b, 6) 相距5, 問a-b絕對值 和 3的大小
◆n=ab, a, b是 prime問下面哪個選項must be true
◆根號n是個 interger，n+1 是個 prime，n^2+? 有幾個 factor
◆一個包裡只有數量相等的紅球與綠球，沒有其他球。一個人先從包裡拿一個球，不放回後
再拿一個球，問下面哪幾個選項的概率是1/2。
▲寫作
Issue: 8、27
Argument: 31、38
[31] 命中GRE作文黃寶書9月號
作文黃寶書9月號下載請見【GRE學習團檔案區】：https://bit.ly/2KdJRDd