【191123 GRE機經真題整理】
大家好，我是康老師，因為題目有三種難度，
所以每位同學在考場上遇到的題目不一定一樣，連作文也常不一樣。
老師特別花了時間在下面彙整各同學們的回報。
由於11月23日兩岸同時開考，所以也將大陸考題併入和大家分享，歡迎同學幫忙補充。
本次英文原題整理請參見：https://reurl.cc/Va7brZ (限12/6前)
更多完整版原題收藏請詳見班內真經班各期講義
▲填空
1123 GRE填空/等價真題：總共十六組命中真經班
◆填空命中真經班：It is a paradox ………(本篇英文原題)
It is a paradox of the Victorians that they are both ______ and throughout
the empire, cosmopolitan.
【真經班解答】insular
【真經班解析】cosmopolitan: < cosmo-：cosmos 宇宙 > + < -pol：一個個人就像
一根根的 pole 桿子 → people 人民(聚集形成) → city 城市 > → 將整個宇宙當
作一個城市的 → 沒有國界的 → 世界性的。
◆填空命中真經班：The media have constantly………(本篇英文原題)
等價：The media have constantly disparaged the governor's competence and
have found a public only too eager to applaud their ______.
【真經班解答】mockery = derision
【真經班解析】stupefy : stun（v. 使目瞪口呆）→ 使驚呆。
◆填空命中真經班：Slight but ______ variations in………
◆填空命中真經班：Flawed as it may………
◆填空命中真經班：Some of the areas………
◆填空命中真經班：The life of a ………
◆填空命中真經班：Historian Barbara Alpern Engel's……
◆填空命中真經班：Scientists should hope the………
◆填空命中真經班：The paleontologist examined the………
◆填空命中真經班：After continuously rising in………
◆填空命中真經班：For many years, Americans………
◆填空命中真經班：Until now, old snapshots………
◆填空命中真經班：The concept of increasing………
◆填空命中真經班：Common sense tells us………
◆填空命中真經班：A minor criticism of………
◆填空命中真經班：Because the critic thought………
(以上英文原請見上面連結下載哦!)
▲閱讀
1123 GRE閱讀：總共命中十一篇閱讀真經班原題（共30題）
◆1123 GRE閱讀第一篇命中：Animals & Calorie 動物與卡路里(本篇英文原題)
Animals live longer when their calorie intake is restricted to two-thirds
of what is considered normal for their species. Animals so restricted are
also generally healthier: most diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and
neurodegenerative illnesses, are forestalled. This phenomenon was long
attributed to a simple slowing of metabolism (cell's production of energy
from fuel molecules) and consequent reduction of its toxic by?products in
response to less food. In fact, however, calorie restriction does not slow
mammalian metabolism, and in yeast and worms, metabolism is both sped up
and altered. Some scientists now theorize that calorie restriction is a
biological stressor that, like natural food scarcity, induces a more complex
defensive response, which in mammals includes changes in cellular defense
and repair.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
1. In the passage, the function of the highlighted portion is to
Give an example that explains why scientists' thinking about the physiological
effects of calorie restriction changed
2. The passage implies which of the following about the explanation mentioned
in the highlighted text?
There are empirical findings that conflict with a presumption of the
explanation.
◆1123 GRE閱讀第二篇命中：Cotton Mather 科頓馬瑟(本篇英文原題)
Among many historians a belief persists that Cotton Mather's biographies of
some of the settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (published 1702) are
exercises in hagiography, endowing their subjects with saintly piety at the
expense of historical accuracy. Yet modern studies have profited both from
the breadth of information that Mather provides-in, for example, his
discussions of colonial medicine-and from his critical observations of such
leading figures as Governor John Winthrop. Mather's wry humor-as demonstrated
by his detailed descriptions of events such as Winthrop's efforts to prevent
wood-stealing-is overlooked by those charging Mather with presenting his
subjects as extremely pious. The charge also obscures Mather's concern with
the settlers' material, not just spiritual, prosperity. Further, this
pejorative view underrates the biographies' value as chronicles: Mather
amassed all sorts of published and unpublished documents as sources, and his
selection of key events shows a marked sensitivity to the nature of the
colony's development.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to
Counter a particular view about the work of a biographer
2. The author of the passage implies that an argument for the
historical accuracy of Mather's works is most strongly supported by which of
the following?
The quantity and nature of the sources from which Mather obtained his
information.
3. Information in the passage best supports which of the following statements
about Mather's biographies of the settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
Mather's writings reflect an interest in the degree of economic success
achieved by early Massachusetts Bay colonists.
◆1123 GRE閱讀第三篇命中：Fanny Fern 芬妮方
◆1123 GRE閱讀第四篇命中：Architectural Morphology建築形態學
◆1123 GRE閱讀第五篇命中：Historians and Critics史學家與評論家
◆1123 GRE閱讀第六篇命中：Women's Travel Writing
◆1123 GRE閱讀第七篇命中：Endothermy 溫血狀態
◆1123 GRE閱讀第八篇命中：Clouds and Climate Models雲和氣候變化預測
◆1123 GRE閱讀第九篇命中：Cetaceans' Culture 鯨豚動物的文化
◆1123 GRE閱讀第十篇命中：Korea 韓國
◆1123 GRE閱讀第十一篇命中：Dissenting Minority 異議少數
(以上英文原題請見上面連結下載哦!)
▲邏輯
1123 GRE邏輯真題：總共兩組命中真經班
◆邏輯命中真經班：The crustaceans known as………(本篇英文原題)
The crustaceans known as harpacticoids are very widespread in marine sediments,
where they feed on microorganisms by ingesting the sediment particles to which
the microorganisms adhere. Heavy metals, such as those found in industrial
pollution, readily adhere to sediment particles. Harpacticoids are poisoned
by heavy metals but are unaffected by most other pollutants. Therefore the
concentration of harpacticoids in an area is a good indication of whether
that marine environment contains heavy metals.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?
The microorganisms that harpacticoids feed on are not killed by pollutants
that are harmless to harpacticoids.
◆邏輯命中真經班：Sportfishers introduced the Zander………(本篇英文原題)
Sportfishers introduced the Zander, a type of perch, to Britain's rivers and
canals in the 1970s. Because zander eat large numbers of smaller fish, they
have had a devastating effect on native fish populations. To protect the native
fish, a government program removed a significant proportion of the zander from
Britain's waterways last year. Surprisingly, this year the loss of native fish
to zander has been greater than before.
幫同學奉上原題與正解：
Which of the following, if true, would most help to explain the greater effect
of zander on the native fish population?
Most of the zander removed were fully grown, and fully grown zander eat large
numbers of smaller zander.
▲數學
◆從6個男生和4個女生中選出2男2女，問一共有多少種選法
◆888的888次方和555的555次方的個位數大小關係
▲寫作
Issue: 14、16、79、113
[79] 命中GRE作文黃寶書11月號
Argument: 31、51、101、180
[31] 命中GRE作文黃寶書11月號
作文黃寶書十一月號下載請見【GRE學習團檔案區】：
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1535593066485822/files/