[請益] d-structures s-structures

作者: yuqian1102 (肉丸)   2013-12-21 23:58:54
清大102語概
Imperatives in English like (a-c) below do not include YOU as its subject.
(a) Love yourself.
(b) Mind your own business.
(c) Pass the salt, won't you?
Please answer the following questions:
A. Are the sentences in (a-c)
deep structures or surface structures? Why?
B. Should the imperative sentences include a YOU subject
in its deep structure? Why or why not? Please explain.
請問大家
要怎麼分d-structure和s-structure呢?
一個是變形前一個是變形後嗎?
祈使句有變形過嗎?
如果可以的話可以告訴我怎麼解這題嗎?

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