補充:改一下標題好了,這樣比較清楚。
https://tw.appledaily.com/new/realtime/20181110/1463860/
同志性平教育 蘇格蘭強制納入校園課程
蘇格蘭政府表示,會將尊重 LGBT 族群等性別平等內容,強制納入公立學校教材,避
免恐同症和歧視發生。《華盛頓郵報》報導,蘇格蘭將強制校園納入課程,解釋
LGBT 族群的歷史,並教導相關專有名詞,以及如何對待恐同症等。副首席大臣史威
尼( John Swinney ):「我們的教育系統必須支持每一個人,讓他們完全發揮潛
能。」他更強調,不止要改善年輕 LGBT 的學習環境,也要讓所有人接納差異,鼓勵
理解和包容。史威尼還稱,蘇格蘭是「世上第一個將同志教育納入課程的國家。」
蘇格蘭遲至 1980 年才將同性性行為除罪化,比英格蘭和威爾斯晚 13 年。但之後
隨即在 1988 年隨英國政府實施「禁止接納同性戀教育」,直到 2001 年才廢除。
根據 2017 年一項調查,蘇格蘭有四成的 LGBT 學生表示,自己沒有受過性傾向方
面的教育。如今蘇格蘭同志教育納入校園課程,被視為一道里程碑。
英文報導:
https://goo.gl/3RGprp
英文報導寫的比較詳細,在這裡特別貼上這段:
"In a TIE study, four in five teachers said they do not feel
like they have the proper training to combat homophobia.
Nine in 10 LGBTQ students reported they experienced homo-
-phobia in school, and 27 percent of those students
revealed they attempted suicide after experiencing bullying.
The same study also indicated that students and even schools
had little understanding about the prejudice that intersex
people face."
面對盟盟的反對聲浪,
蘇格蘭政府大臣 ( 絕對沒有要人家尋求社會共識地 ) 這樣說:
"In response to Calvert's pushback, Swinney said, "Human
rights and the values of respect and tolerance are uni-
-versal. Children and young people should feel happy, safe,
respected and included in their learning environment, and
all staff should be proactive in promoting positive rela-
-tionships and behavior in the playground, classroom and
society."