※ 引述《tonyho0119 (小天子)》之銘言:
: 想要請問大家
: listening可以當什麼詞性???
: 可以當現在分詞還是動名詞還是名詞?
: 聽動詞就listen就好~可是為何書上都要寫listening?
: listen和listening都是聽的意思不是嘛?
: TOEIC上面成績單有寫listening為何不寫listen就好?
: 另外想要請問大家free有甚麼意思??
: 例如: I am free now.
listening 可當名詞、形容詞、動詞的變形Ving(現在分詞、動名詞)用。
1. 當名詞用:(an example from wiktionary)
You can learn a lot from grandparents by listening.
2. 當形容詞用:(an example from wiktionary)
He could hear better when he used his listening device.
3. 當動名詞用:
(1) I really enjoy listening to music because it helps me relax.
=>listening to music 動名詞片語當名詞片語用,做為 enjoy 的受詞
(2) After listening to music, I feel relaxed.
=>listening to music 動名詞片語當名詞片語用,做為 after 的受詞
4. 當現在分詞用:
(1) He is listening to music.
=> listening to music 現在分詞片語當形容詞片語用,做為 He 的補語
(2) People listening to music can have a relax.
=> listening to music 現在分詞片語當形容詞片語用,修飾 people