1.媒體來源:
yle
2.記者署名:
Petri Niemi
3.完整新聞標題:
Finland named world's happiest country for 6th year running
芬蘭連六年蟬聯世界最幸福國家
4.完整新聞內文:
The results of the World Happiness Report are published annually on 20 March
to mark 'International Day of Happiness'.
世界幸福報告的結果在今天出爐，以標記全球幸福日
Finland has been named the happiest country in the world for the sixth year
in a row.
芬蘭連六度被提名為全世界最幸福的國家。
The World Happiness Report — compiled by the Sustainable Development
Solutions Network, a global initiative of the United Nations — is published
annually on 20 March to mark 'International Day of Happiness'.
世界幸福報告 - 由永續發展方案網路，一個聯合國主導的全球計畫所負責 -
在今天發布，旨在標記全球幸福日
The study asks respondents to evaluate their life using the mental image of a
ladder, with the best possible life for them as a 10 and worst possible as a
0. These life evaluation results are then correlated with various life
factors: GDP per capita, social support, healthy life expectancy, freedom,
generosity, and corruption.
這份研究請受訪者來評分他們對自己生活方面各項滿意及不滿意的面向，
包含了人均GDP、社會支持、期望壽命、自由度、慷慨度，以及貪腐度。
Once again, all of the Nordic nations performed well in the 2023 report,
making up five of the top seven places.
北歐國家又再一次地在前十名中拿下了五席。
World Happiness Report 2022 rankings
2023世界幸福報告前十名如下
(原文有錯字，應是2023)
1. Finland
2. Denmark
3. Iceland
4. Israel
5. Netherlands
6. Sweden
7. Norway
8. Switzerland
9. Luxembourg
10. New Zealand
The 2023 report also saw Lithuania entering the top 20 for the first time,
with the Baltic country having risen more than 30 places since 2017.
立陶宛首度擠入了20名，這個波羅的海國家自從2017年起進步了超過30名。
The world's most unhappy countries include Lebanon, which has been scarred by
conflict and corruption, and Afghanistan, a war-ravaged country now ruled by
the Taliban extremists.
世界上最不幸福國家包含了地域衝突和貪腐不斷的黎巴嫩，和飽受戰火摧殘、
現在正由塔利班組織統治的阿富汗。
The World Happiness Report has also received criticism. The US-based
non-profit news organisation The Intercept reported in 2021(siirryt toiseen
palveluun) that the United Arab Emirates — which has itself been criticised
for violating human rights — funded the report with a payment of at least 3
million dollars.
這份世界幸福報告也遭到了批評。由美國非營利組織The Intercept在2021年報導，
這份報告至少過去三年收到來自阿聯酋，一個長期被批人權侵害國家的資金。
Happiness endures despite years of adversity
The authors of this year's happiness report noted the resilience of humanity
despite years of crisis — including the Covid pandemic as well as Russia's
invasion of Ukraine and the ensuing energy and cost of living crises.
幸福維持著，儘管近幾年流年不利
世界幸福報告的編輯們留意到，儘管包含了武漢肺炎、烏俄戰爭、能源危機及
物價通膨等等世界性的危機接二連三，人性的堅強依然存在著。
"This year's report features many interesting insights but one that I find
particularly interesting and heartening has to do with pro-sociality,"
psychology professor and report author Laura Aknin explained. "For a second
year, we see that various forms of everyday kindness, such as helping a
stranger, donating to charity, and volunteering, are above pre-pandemic
levels. Acts of kindness have been shown to both lead to and stem from
greater happiness.”
「今年的報告包含了許多值得注意的重點，其中我發現最有趣也最激勵人心的就是
親社會性(或可理解成社會正能量)。」心理學教授同時也是其中一位報告編輯
Laura Aknin解釋道。「我們又一次地看到了每日不同面向的良善，譬如幫助陌生人、
慈善捐款、做志工等等，這些都超過了疫情前的水準。這些善舉不僅導致也拋磚引玉了
更多的幸福。」
The report also revealed that while Russia's invasion has had a negative
impact on the well-being of the Ukrainian people, the level is surprisingly
lower than after the Kremlin's 2014 invasion of Crimea. At the same time,
mutual trust and unity among Ukrainians has reached record high levels.
這份報告也顯示了雖然俄羅斯的侵攻對烏克蘭人民的福祉造成了負面影響，
但是影響程度卻比2014俄羅斯對克里米亞的侵略要來得低。與此同時，烏克蘭人民的
相互信任和團結度達到了史上最高水準。
"This is thanks in part to the extraordinary rise in fellow feeling across
Ukraine as picked up in data on helping strangers and donations – the
Russian invasion has forged Ukraine into a nation" according to Jan-Emmanuel
De Neve, a Director of the Wellbeing Research Centre at Oxford University.
「這有一部分要歸功於烏克蘭的受訪者，在幫助陌生人及捐款等行為的增加 - 俄羅斯的
侵略使烏克蘭茁壯為一個團結的國家。」牛津大學福祉研究中心主任Jan-Emmanuel
De Neve表示。
5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等轉載媒體:
https://yle.fi/a/74-20023112
6.備註:
這份報告鐵定沒有訪問到外勞阿肥我QQ
原報告連結如下：
https://happiness-report.s3.amazonaws.com/2023/WHR+23.pdf
台灣第27名，比去年小退1名；
中國第64名，不排除辱華嫌疑