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這可是美國爸爸的One-China policy
One-China policy
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The One-China policy (simplified Chinese: 一个中国政策; traditional Chinese:
一個中國政策 ; pinyin: yī gè Zhōngguó zhèngcè) refers to the policy or
view that there is only one state called "China", despite the existence of
two governments that claim to be "China".
As a policy, this means that countries seeking diplomatic relations with the
People's Republic of China (PRC) must break official relations with the
Republic of China (ROC) and vice versa. Hence, all the countries recognizing
the ROC recognize it as the sole legitimate representative of all of China
and not just the island of Taiwan and other islands which it controls.[1]
Similarly, all states that recognize the PRC either recognise the PRC as the
legitimate representative of Taiwan or acknowledge the PRC's views on the
matter.[2]
The One China policy is also different from the "One China" principle (一個中
國原則/一个中国原则), which is the principle that insists both Taiwan and
mainland China are inalienable parts of a single "China".[3] A modified form
of the "One China" principle known as the 1992 Consensus is the current
policy of both the PRC and ROC governments. Under this consensus, both
governments agree that there is only one sovereign state encompassing both
mainland China and Taiwan, but disagree about which of the two governments is
the legitimate government of this state.
The One-China principle faces opposition from the movement for Taiwan
independence, which pushes to establish the Republic of Taiwan and cultivate
a separate identity apart from China called "Taiwanization". Taiwanization's
influence on the government of the ROC has caused instability: after the
Communist Party of China expelled the ROC in the Chinese Civil War from most
of Chinese territory in 1949 and founded the PRC, the ROC's Chinese
Nationalist government, which still held Taiwan, continued to claim
legitimacy as the government of all of China. Under former President Lee
Teng-hui, additional articles were appended to the ROC constitution in 1991
so that it applied effectively only to the Taiwan Area prior to national
unification.[4] However, current ROC President Ma Ying-jeou has re-asserted
claims on mainland China as recently as October 8, 2008.[5]
自己去翻譯
按照google的翻譯來講 美國的OCP根本直接講.....