https://baike.baidu.hk/item/%E9%9B%99%E9%87%8D%E8%AC%82%E8%AA%9E/5159064
雙重謂語的基本形式是：行為動詞+表語（説明主語從事該行為時所處的狀態），用作雙
重謂語的動詞多為那些表示位置移動變化的行為動詞。如：return，leave， go，come，
arrive，start等。其具體的結構形式主要有以下幾種：
1．動詞+形容詞
（1）He left this morning very gay．（=He was very gay when he left this
morning．）上午離開時，他很開心。
（2）She lay there motionless．（=She was motionless when she lay there．）她
躺在那兒一動不動。
2．動詞+名詞
（1）She left a shy girl and returned a young mother．（=She was a shy girl
when she left and a young mother when she returned．）她離開時還是一個害羞的女
孩，回來時卻是一位年輕的母親。
（2）He lived a hero and died a martyr．（=He was a hero when he lived and a
martyr when he died．）他生前是英雄，死後為烈士。
3．動詞+介詞短語
（1）He died in despair．（=He was in despair when he died．）他死時非常絕望。
（2）He left in tears．（=He was in tears when he left．）他離開時眼含淚水。
（3）He ran into the room out of breath．（=He was out of breath when he ran
into the room．）他衝進房間時已是上氣不接下氣。
4．動詞+分詞（短語）
（1）They lay there chatting．（=They were chatting when they lay there．）他
們躺在那裏聊天。
（2）He wandered wondering．（=He was wondering when he wandered．）漫步時，他
在冥思。
（3）He came home exhausted．（=He was exhausted when he came home．）他回家時
已是筋疲力盡。
5．動詞+what從句
（1）He returned home what he had always been．（= He was what he had always
been when he returned home．）回家時，他還是老樣子。
雙重謂語結構很少有否定形式，但偶爾也出現否定形式。這時，要特別注意否定的形式在
前，意義在後，即否定後移現象。如：
（1）She didn't arrive accompanied by her daughter．（=She was not
accompanied by her daughter when she arrived．）她抵達時不是由她的女兒陪同。
（2）He didn't pass noticed．（=When he passed he was not noticed．）他路過時
沒人注意。